剑雅18 T1S1

1. Excuse me, would you mind if I ask you some questions, we are doing a survey on transport.

2. Yes, that's ok.

3. First of all, can I take your name?

4. Yes, it is Sadie Jones.

5. Thanks very much, and could I have your date to of birth, just the year will do actually, it's is that all right?

   将句子中的 "Is that all right?" 写成 "It's that all right?" 会造成语法上的不自然和不准确。这是因为 "It's" 是缩写形式，表示 "It is"，用来指代先前提到的事物或情况。在这个句子中，"It's" 后面跟的是 "that all right?"，这样的用法在英语中不太符合语法规范。

   正确的表达应该是 "Is that all right?"，表示询问对方是否同意提供生日信息。这种表达方式更为自然、准确，符合英语语法。

6. Yes, that's fine. It's 1991.

7. So, next your post code please.

8. It's DW307YZ.

9. Great thanks. Is that in wells?

10. No, it's actually in harborne, Wells isisn't far from there, though.

11. I really like that area, my grandmother live lived there when I was a kid.

12. Yes, It is nice.

13. Right, so now I want to ask you some questions about how you traveled travelled here today, did you use public transport?

14. Yes, I came by bus.

15. OK, and that was today, it's the 24th of April, isn't it?

    当题目问到日期的时候，使用 "日期th" + "年份"

16. Isn't it the 25? uh, no, actually you are right.

17. And what was the reason for your trip today? I can see you you've got some shopping with you.

18. Yes, I did some shopping, but the main reason I came here was to go to the dentist.

19. That is no much fun, hope it wasn't was nothing serious.

20. No it was just a check up, it's fine.

21. Good, did you normally travel by bus in into the city center?

22. Yes, I stopped driving it in aging years ago, because parking was so differcultdifficult to find, and it costs so much.

23. I see.

24. The bus is much more convenient too, it only takes about 30 minutes.

25. That's good, so where did you start your journey?

26. At the bus stop on claxby street.

27. It the that claxby?

28. That's right.

29. And how satisfied wound with the service on you , do you have any complaints?

30. Oh, as I say saied, it is very convient convenient and quick when it is on time. but this morning it is was late, only about 10 minutes, but still.

31. Yes, I understand that is annoying, and what about the timetable, Do you have any comment comments about that?

32. Mmm, I suppost suppose I mainly use the bus during the day. but anytime I have been in town in the evening. for dinner or at the cinema, I have/I've noticed you it will waste have to wait a long time to wait the for a bus. it will be too many.there aren't that many.

    "I've" 的读法为 /aɪv/，类似于英文单词 "I've"。要区分是否有 "have" 这个部分，可以注意以下几点：

    1. 语境：观察句子的语境可以帮助确定是否应该有 "have"。例如，在 "I've finished my homework." 这个句子中，"I've" 是 "I have" 的缩写，因为它与 "finished" 搭配使用时表示已经完成的动作

    2. 听音标志：在口语中，有时候会因为语速快或语音模糊而听不清 "have" 这个部分。在这种情况下，可以通过其他词语或语境来推测应该有 "have"。

    3. 重点听音标：当你遇到 "I've" 这个词时，特别留意是否有清晰的 "v" 音，因为 "I've" 中的 "v" 音和 "have" 的 "v" 音是相同的，这可以帮助你确认是否有 "have"。

    总的来说，通过综合语境、听音标志和注意听清 "v" 音可以帮助你区分是否有 "have" 这个部分。

33. OK, thanks, so now, i I'd like to ask you about the your car used use.

34. Oh, I have got a car but I don't use it that often, mainly just to go to the supermarket, but that's about it really, my husband use uses it at the weekends to go to the golf park club.

35. And what about the bycyle bicycle?

36. I don't actually have that in a one at the moment.

37. what about city bike bikes you can rent, do you have ever use though those?

38. No i I'm not keen can on cyleing cycling their there because it of all the pallutionpollution. i will can to bring but I would like to get a bike, because it better it would be good to use it to get to work.

39. So Why haven't you get got one now?

40. Will, I live in a flat on the second follow floor, and it doesn't have any storage, so we we'd/we would have to line leave it in a hole the hall outside the flat.

    在这个句子中，"we'd" 的读音通常为 /wiːd/，即 "we" 的音标 /wiː/ 和 "would" 的音标 /d/ 连在一起。因此，"we'd" 读起来类似于 "weed"，但是没有 "w" 的音。

剑雅18 T1S2

1. Good evening everyone.

2. Let me star by welcoming you all to this talk and thanking you for taking the time to consider joining ACE volunture voluntary organization.

3. ACE office offer support to people and services in the local area, and when we're now looking for more volunter volunteers to help us to do this.

   这句话比较难，重点关注。

4. By the way, I hope you will you're all conferteable comfortable - we have bought brought in extra seat seats so that no one has to stand, but this it doen't doesn't mean that the people at the back of the room may feel squetebe a bit squashed.

   • squashed: 在这里是作为形容词，表示被压扁或者挤压的状态。

   例句：I feel so squashed in this crowded bus.(我在这辆拥挤的公交车上感到很不舒服。)

5. We lonely We'll only/we will only be here for about half a hour, so hopefuly hopefully, that's ok.

   听到 "We'll only" 被误听成 "We lonely" 的情况可能是因为发音相似或者语速较快导致的听觉误解。要区分这两种说法，可以注意以下几点：

   1. 重点词的强调: "We'll only be here" 中的重点词是 "only"，表示只会在这里待一小段时间。如果是 "We lonely be here"，这个句子的意思就变得不合逻辑了，因为 "lonely" 表示孤独而不是时间短暂。
   2. 语境: 确定整个句子的语境有助于理解。如果谈话内容是关于待在某处的时间，那么更有可能是 "We'll only be here"。
   3. 听力训练: 练习听力可以帮助提高对于口语连读的理解和区分能力。可以通过听音频、对话或者参加语言课程来提升这方面的技能。

   总体来说，通过注意重点词、语境和加强听力训练，可以更准确地区分口语连读中类似的发音。

6. One of the first question we're often ask asked is how old you need to be a to volunteer.

7. Will, you can be as young as 16 or you can be 16 60 or over, it's it all depend depends on what type of voluntary work you want to do.

8. Other consideration considerations, such as relabelita reliability, are crutie crucial in voluntary work and age isn't relate to this these, in our expersince experience.

   • reliability:可靠性

   为什么这里用these而不是this?

   因为这里的these是指代前面的such as reliability以及type of voluntary等方面的，因此是复数形式，使用these表示这些。

9. And other Another question we get up asked related relates to training.

10. Well, thats there's plante at plenty of that and is it's all face-to-face.

    • plenty: a large amount; as much or as many as you need

11. What's more, training doesn't end when you start working for us, it take place before ju during and after period periods of work.

    • it take place意思是某件事情发生或举行。这个短语通常用来描述事件、活动或者情况的发生或进行

    during在英式英语的发音中音标为英/ˈdjʊərɪŋ/，和美音区别很大

12. Often it's one it's run by other experience volunteer experienced volunteers as managers tend to prefer to get on another with other things.

    通常情况下，培训是由其他有经验的志愿者进行的，因为管理人员往往有其他事情要做。

13. Now I will would ask you to consider a couple of important issue issues before you decide to apply to for voluntary work.

14. We don't worry about why you want to be a volunteer, people have many different reasons there that range from getting work experience to just doing something they away they've always wanted to do.

    they've always wanted to do为现在完成时

    使用现在完成时可以强调一个动作或状态从过去一直延续到现在，并且可能会继续下去。在这句话中，"they have always wanted to do"表达的是一个过去一直延续到现在的愿望或动作，强调了这个愿望或动作的持续性和连续性。

15. But it's curital critical that you have enough hours in a the day for whatever role we agree is suitful to suitable for you. if being a volunteer to become becomes stressful that is better not to be then it's best not to doit at all.

    role在这里是名词，指的是某个具体的职责或者角色

    we agree在这里是我们认为的意思

16. You may think that your income is important but we don't askedask about that.

17. It's up to you to decide if you can work without any earning money.

18. What we value is deadecationdedication.

    • dedication：奉献精神

19. Some of out most los~loyal volunteer aren'tearn very little themselves but still give theytheir full energy to work that theirthey do with us.

20. Ok, so let's take a look at some of the work areaareas that we need volunteers for and the sort of thingthings that would help you andin those.

    this这个 these这些

    that那个 those那些

    做好区分

21. You may wish simply to help us raise money.

    raise money：筹集资金

22. If you have the creativetycreativity to come up with anyan magnicimaginative or normalnovel way of foundfundraising, wewe'd wiil be candelighted, as standing in the local streets or shops with a collection box can be rather boring.

    an imaginative听成了any magicnative

    • noval way：新颖的方式 noval：小说

    • fundraising：筹款

    • imaginative：想象力的

    "we'd" 是 "we had" 或 "we would" 的缩写形式，具体取决于上下文。这种缩写常见于口语或非正式的书面语境中。下面是两种可能的全称：

    1. "We had" 的全称是 "we had"，表示过去发生的动作或情况。

    • 例如：We'd already finished dinner when you arrived.（我们吃完晚饭了，当你到达时。）

    2. "We would" 的全称是 "we would"，表示条件、假设或意愿。

    • 例如：We'd go hiking if the weather were better.（如果天气好一点，我们会去远足的。）

    需要根据句子的上下文来确定 "we'd" 具体指代的是 "we had" 还是 "we would"。

    需要注意的是delighted在这里是形容词形式，并不是过去式。

23. One our dooroutdoor activety that we need volunteers for is letterlitter collection and for this isit's useful if you can work for long periods, sometimesometimes are pillsuphill.

    outdoor: 户外

    uphill: 上坡

    我们需要志愿者的其中一项户外活动是收集垃圾，如果你能长时间步行，有时还需要上坡，那就很有帮助。

    • litter collection：垃圾收集

24. Some of our regralaregular collectscollectors are quite elderly, but very active and kingkeen to protect the envirenmentenvironment.

25. If you enjoy working with chrildrenchildren, we have three viccvacancies for what aare called playmates.

    • vacancy: 岗位空缺 a job that is available for somebody to do

26. ThisThese volunteers help children learn about stay in~staying healthy throwthrough a range of out of school activityactivities.

    这些志愿者通过一系列的校外活动帮助儿童学习保持健康。

27. You don't need to have children yourself, but it's good if you know something about nucnutrition and can getgive clean instructioninstructions.

    instruction: 指导

28. If that doesn't appearappeal to you, maybe it willwould be interestinginterested in helping out aat our story club tofor disabledisabled studentschildren, espcilyespecially it will doif you have done some acting.

    If that doesn't appearappeal to you

    如果这对你没有吸引力

    disabled children: 残疾学生 disabled要用过去式。

    • especially

29. We pullput on three performanceperformances as a year basebased on bookbooks statethey have a redread and wewe're always looking for support forwith the ciksttheatrical side of this.

    put on three performances：举行三场演出

    have a red 和 have read，这里没听出来区别，要注意强化

    • theatrical：戏剧

30. The last area I will mention today is firstdatefirst aid, Volunteers who joining this group can end up teaching others in wondervolnerable groups, who maybe risked injuiresmay be at risk of injury.

    first aid: 最早的援助——急救

    volnerable groups：弱势群体

    end up：最终的结果/状态

31. InitlaInitially thosethough, your protivpriority will be to taking~take in a lot of information and not forget any important steps ofor detialdetails.

    Initially, though：不过，最初的时候

    taking和take in容易听混，上面的

    stay in和staying也听混了

    or和of要注意区分

32. Right, so does anyone have any questions for me about...

剑雅18 T1S3

心得：这篇的难度较大，即使逐句听写后听起来做题仍然难度较大，最大的问题是录音中的部分词汇(虽然看了都会)但听音无法识别，造成文章意思理解困难。且题目的理解难度也不小，需要结合听音内容做大量综合性思考，很容易选错。

Tips: 对话dialogue题型中一定要分辨角色信息，尤其是角色名字并不大众，如这道题女的叫Chantal，男的叫Hugo，不清楚名字指的是录音中的哪个角色一些题目没法做，比如问到其中一个人的观点的时候。

1. Hi Chantal, what dodid you think of the talk, then？

   then在这里是口语化用法，用来表示“那么，你怎么看？；那你觉得呢？”

   提出建议或提议：

   • "Why don't we go for a walk in the park, then?"
   • "How about we meet for coffee tomorrow, then?"

2. Hi Hugo, I sawthought it was good one sideonce I'd moved the seats.

3. Oh, wouldwere the people beside you chatting or something?

   would开头显然不符合这句话语境的表达方式，would表达的更多是请求、猜测或假设的意思。

   chat的ing形式需要双写t

4. It wasn't that. I went early so ofthat II'd get thea seat thatand nonot have to stand. but then therethis is a guy arrivingsat right in front of me and he was so tall!

   I'd get a seat在情境中指的是过去某个时间点的目的和计划，并非涉及动作，所以采用常规事态，I'd在这里是I would的简写，不是I had

   sat是sit的过去式

5. It's hard to see through peoplepeople's heads, isn't it?

6. Yes, imposibleimpossible, Anyway, to answer your question. I sawthought it was very interesting. espeically what the speaker say about the job market.

   I thought 我认为，很容易听成I saw

7. Me too, I mean we know we werewe're going into a really compatativecompetitive feelfield so it's obvious that we may struggle to get work.

8. That's right, and we know we cancan't all have that dream job.

9. Yeah, but it looks like there is a hallwhole range of everareas of work that we havehadn't even photothought of--- like fashion jounlistfashion journalism,for instance.

   • journalism：新闻工作、新闻业

10. Yeah, I waswan't expectedexpecting so many carrercareer optionoptions.

11. Mmm, overall she have had quite a strong message, didn't she?.

12. She did, She cakept samesaying thingthings like : 'I know you will thingthink this, but...' , and then sheshe'd tell us whathow willit the really is.

13. Perhaps she thinkthinks students willare a bit nowa in mindnarrow-minded inabout the industry.

14. It was bea bit hashharsh, though, we know isit's a thoughtough industry.

15. Yeah, I amand very fast shewe're only first years off the roomafter all, wewe've got a lot ofto learn.

16. Exactly, Do you think our second schoolsecondary-school education should have bebeen more career focuscareer-focused?

    • secondary-school education：中学教育阶段

17. Well, we havehad numnumerous talktalks in careers which iswas good, but none of them willwere very inspiring, theirthey could have askasked more people like todaytoday's speaker to talk to us.

    they是主格，their是所有格=n名词's

18. I have agree, We willwere talktold about lots of different careers. Just when we want needed to be, but not by the expectexpects who really know stuff.

    我们被告知了很多不同的职业，正是我们需要的时候，但并不是由真正了解这些行业的专家来告诉们。

19. So, did today talk inflanceinfluence your sortthoughts on what career youyou'd like to take up in the future.

20. Will, I promise~promised myself that II'd go through this course and keepingkeep an open mind until~till the end.

21. But, I think it is better to pick in an area of the industry now and then aim to get better and better it.

    pick an area：选择一个领域

    aim to：to try or plan to achieve something

    better and better it：越来越好

22. Well, I think wewe'll just have ato differentdiffer mtshon that issue.

    we'll是we will的简写，这里使用we will表达了一种决心或决定，暗示了对某个观点或看法的坚持。通过使用 "we will"，强调了对立意见的存在，表达了双方在这个问题上的不同看法。

23. unthinkOne thing's for certain nothough. forFrom what she saiedsaid, werewe'll be unpaiedunpaid systemassistants in the industry for quite a long time.

24. Mmm.

25. UnprepretaitI'm prepared for that, not youaren't you?

26. Actually, I'm not going to accept that view.

    accept that view：接受那种观点

27. Really? But she knowknows isit's the case, and everyone else saidsays the same.

    • It's the case：这是事实

28. That doesn't meaningmean it has to be treattrue for me.

29. OK, well, I hope youyou're right.

30. I thought thisthe speakerspeaker's cautaccount of her first job was fastningfascinating

    account 在这里并不是账户的意思，而是描述、叙述某个事物，来源于财务或商业上记录和描述交易

    • fascinating：迷人的，有趣的

31. Yeah, she meeted~admitted she was lucklucky to get work beeningbeing a personal judresser for musicina musician, She didn't even apply for the job and thenthere she was getgetting in paid to choose all of his clothclothes.

32. MustIt must to fillhave felt amazing, thosethough she said all she was looklooking for aboutback themthen iswas experience, not finiallyfinancial reward.

33. Mmm, And then shehe was so mean, telling her she was more interestinginterested in her own parentsappearance than himhis.

34. But, She did realise he was right about that, which really makemade me think, I am always considerconsidering my own clothes but now I can see you usuallyshould be focusfocusing in on your cliatesclient.

35. She obviously we regurtyregretted losing the job.

36. Well, as she said, she shouldn'tshould have hatehidden her negivitivenegative feelingfeelings about him, but she didn't.

    • negative

37. It was really bridebrave the way she pillpicked the shutherself up and talktook thethat job in retail, fancinyFancy working in thea shop ofafter that!

    • fancy v.惊讶、真想不到

38. Yeah, well, she recommededrecommended we all do it onat some point. I guess as a designdesigner, youyou'd get to find out some useful information, like how big or small the effortaverage shortpretgshopper is.

39. I think this isthat's the an issue for mucfractmanufacturers, not designers. However, it would be useful to know if there is a gap in the market you know, andan item that no oneone's stuckingstocking but thethat consumers isare looking for.

    • manufacturer：制造商

40. Yeah, people don't give up searching, they also take thingthings back to the storystore if they unrightaren't right.

41. Yeah. ImagingImagine youryou workworked in an expensive shop and you findfound out the garmengarments sold the there will be returnwere being returned because they fill the partfell apart in the wash.

    • garment：服装的专业表达，泛指成衣
    • being returned：被退货
    • fell apart：散架了，崩溃了

42. Yeah, It willwould be good to know that kind of thing.

易混淆单词专题

单词	中文解释	音标
through	adj.通过	美/θruː/
though	conj.虽然；尽管；即使；adv.不过，可是，然而	美/ðoʊ/
tough	adj.艰难的；强硬的；严厉的；n.恶棍；暴徒；粗暴的人；v.坚持；忍受，忍耐	美/tʌf/
thought	n想法；思考；思想；v.思想；认为；想；	美/θɔːt/

剑雅18 T2S1

1. So, I am understand youryou are interestinginterested in restruantrestaurant work?

2. Yes, II've got a bit of experience and I can provide drefencireferences.

   reference：推荐信

3. That's good, I can check all that later.

4. Now, my lowMilo's RestaurantRestaurants have some vacvacancies at the moumentmoment.

5. ThereThey're really good company to work for, lots of benfitsbenefits.

6. Oh, right.

7. Yes, theythey've got a very good reputation for looking after stuffstaff, for example, all employee get training, even temparytemporary stuffstaff.

   这里的they后面接的是过去式，且句子表达的是对员工方面一直以来都有较好的声誉，强调过去到现在的连续性，因此适合使用现在完成时；

   如果没有这个have，则表示只是过去的某个时间节点好过，不代表持续到现在。

8. Oh, really, that's quite unusuallyunusual isn't it?

9. Certainly is.

10. And do staff get free unformsuniforms too?

11. Uh, you just need to wear a white T-shirt and black toursertrousers, is thatit says here.

12. So, I guess not... but other benefit weof working for big company like this is that you can get a discount at any thereof their restaurontsrestaurants.

    get a discount：享受折扣